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 Marsha Chartrand

Why easy access to recreational marijuana is taking so long in Michigan

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Industry leaders say there not enough marijuana because it takes at least four months to grow, and state regulatory agents didn鈥檛 license growers first. (Shutterstock image)

By Riley Beggin (Bridge)

Michigan first recreational marijuana sales began Dec. 1.

In most places, though, Michiganders over the age of 21 won鈥檛 be able to buy legal weed this week and perhaps anytime soon.

As of last week Ann Arbor was the only city in Michigan with a licensed recreational marijuana shop. The number of legal recreational marijuana facilities could grow to a dozen soon, but most cities are still months away from allowing sales.

鈥淭his isn鈥檛 going to be a flip of the switch where everybody going to be able to鈥 sell recreational marijuana on day one, said David Harns, spokesman for the Marijuana Regulatory Agency (MRA).

As state regulators begin what they call a 鈥渟low rollout鈥 of the recreational marijuana market, industry leaders say a shortage of cannabis could leave medical marijuana patients with fewer options and increase prices of recreational pot.

Experts say it likely will be another year before facilities are up and running and supply has balanced out with demand.

鈥淚t going to be a long time 鈥 before you get a system where it fairly convenient for people who want to go to a nearby store and buy product,鈥 said Doug Mains, a partner at Honigman law firm who specializes in Michigan marijuana policy and regulation.

Michigan marijuana dry spell

Cannabis industry members have complained about a medical marijuana shortage for months.

Industry leaders say there not enough marijuana because it takes at least four months to grow, and state regulatory agents didn鈥檛 license growers first. Instead, they approved licenses on a first-come, first-served basis for all pot services, such as transporters and testers.

The shortage has driven up prices, said Robin Schneider, executive director of the Michigan Cannabis Industry Association (MCIA).

鈥淭he prices have been upwards of $4,000 per pound,鈥 she said. 鈥淲hich is incredibly high, when you look at the rest of the country. It just because the demand is so high.鈥

In Colorado, for instance,聽marijuana is selling for $1,000 per pound.

Regulators have tried to remedy the shortage by allowing registered caregivers 鈥 who have been allowed to grow marijuana for up to five patients since 2008 鈥 to sell to dispensaries. Their product still comprises more than 70 percent of medical dispensary offerings, the聽Detroit Free Press reported.

The limited amount of marijuana soon will supply both medical and recreational dispensaries 鈥 prompting worries among medicinal users that there won鈥檛 be enough for them.

State rules allow marijuana businesses to sell half of their product to recreational users if it has been sitting on their shelves for at least 30 days. The policy was created to help the market begin to get off the ground, while making use of existing product, said Harns of MRA.

鈥淥bviously, patients aren鈥檛 interested in purchasing that for medical use, so let move that over into the adult-use side,鈥 he said. 鈥淚nstead of people buying things off the street or through unregulated areas, they鈥檙e able to buy them from the state-tested system.鈥

Instead, some businesses appear to be buying more marijuana and stockpiling it in anticipation of recreational sales.

鈥淲e received the largest orders the company ever had on the medical side鈥 the day after the new rule came out, said Omar Hishmeh, CEO of Exclusive Brands of Ann Arbor. The company holds three of the five recreational marijuana licenses awarded last week, allowing it to sell, process and grow pot.

For medical users, the situation means a limited supply could push them to buy on the black market, Schneider said, while recreational users could face higher prices and fewer products.

Most cities aren鈥檛 ready for recreational shops

Ann Arbor is currently the only city with a dispensary that will be able to open its doors to recreational users on Dec. 1.

That may change in the coming week, when MRA expects to award a few more licenses.

鈥淚鈥檓 hoping more than just us have the same opportunity Dec. 1,鈥 said Hishmeh of Exclusive Brands. 鈥淲e can鈥檛 take on all of Michigan recreational market all on our own 鈥斅爓e鈥檙e only one store, God bless us.鈥

Don鈥檛 expect a flood of new stores popping up on your street corner: Despite voters approving the adult-use marijuana law last year with about 56 percent of the vote,聽more than 1,400聽of the state nearly 1,800 communities have voted to bar recreational marijuana facilities in their communities.

And many communities that allow pot businesses are doing so on a small scale as they work through licensing and application issues.

Lansing, for instance, is allowing pot businesses but has placed a cap on the numbers of growers, dispensaries and micro-businesses. The city hasn鈥檛 yet started accepting applications聽for those coveted spots, which further delays local dispensaries opening their doors to adult-use customers.

Mains, the marijuana attorney, said many smaller communities are watching how bigger cities like Lansing handle licensing 鈥渂efore really making a decision.鈥

Others, like the city of Detroit, have聽opted out altogether for the short term聽while officials consider how to shape local ordinances.

鈥淭here always learning and growing inside a new industry like this,鈥 said Harns.

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