Michigan morel mushroom season: Where to find them and how to identify them

Morel mushrooms can be found across the state from Jackson to Marquette. (Courtesy of the Michigan Department of Natural Resources)
by Janelle D. James (Bridge Michigan)
People in Michigan should soon be able to collect prized morel mushrooms as foraging season begins.
Morels,听known for their distinctive pitted, honeycomb-like caps, begin to appear in听late spring through the beginning of summer.
Morel mushroom foraging season lasts long, beginning in mid-April and continuing through mid-June. Hunters in southern Michigan may start to see them earlier in the season while hunters in the Upper Peninsula will see them later in the season.
This spongy mushroom is unique in its meaty, tender texture and earthy flavor. Morels can be spotted in various places across the state like fields, forests, in areas where wildfires or prescribed burns have occurred or even the edges of paved roads.
Morel species
There are several听species of morel mushrooms听that can be found in Michigan but not all of them are edible. The most common is the white morel, which fruits or grows in late May. It can be found in old orchards, beech-maple forests, oak woods, burned-over meadows and occasionally lawns.
Black morels are another species that can be commonly found in Michigan. Younger morels are usually gray but older ones are black. These mushrooms fruit in early May and can be found under ash, aspen, or cherry pines. While these are edible,听eating them in large amounts听or with alcohol may cause stomach pain.
鈥淏lack morels will be spread out pretty much everywhere, whereas the white morels will be associated pretty much with a tree,鈥 said Antoine Delaforterie, member and hunt leader for the听Michigan Mushroom Hunters Club.
Half-free and burn-site morels are other types of mushrooms that can be found. Half-free morels are yellow and grow in oak-hickory and beech-maple forests. Burn-site morels can be found in places where there was a fire within the last year. Both are edible but hunters should remove any ash from burn-site morels before eating them.
Morel mushroom map, plus location tips听
The DNR recommends that hunters听learn how to properly identify true morels, versus lookalikes that can be harmful if consumed.
The verpa species is often mistaken for the black morel but the best way to distinguish the two is to check to see if the cap, which is the body of the mushroom, connects to the stalk that supports the cap. Free-hanging verpa mushrooms should not be consumed.
Check the interactive map听to find prescribed-burn areas where the DNR says听morel mushrooms might be found.
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