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 Marsha Chartrand

Gretchen Whitmer last State of the State: Literacy, legacy and a Trump thank you

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Gov. Gretchen Whitmer delivered her eighth and final State of the State address, calling for political civility while pushing for more investments in literacy and overhauling zoning codes to build more housing, among other things. Photo credit: Lauren Gibbons/Bridge Michigan.

by Jordyn Hermani & Lauren Gibbons (Bridge Michigan)

Gov. Gretchen Whitmer delivered her eighth and final State of the State address Wednesday night, calling for action to tackle Michigan literacy crisis, create an affordable housing tax credit, limit the impact of medical debt and turn the temperature down on partisan fighting.

In a roughly 50-minute speech, the term-limited Democrat called for bipartisan cooperation, even thanking Republican President Donald Trump for聽聽at Selfridge Air National Guard Base, and reflected on her waning tenure.

鈥淭o the people of Michigan: serving as your governor has been the honor of a lifetime,鈥 Whitmer said during the address to a joint session of the Michigan Legislature, which she capped with a farewell: 鈥淏ig Gretch, out!鈥

The governor also touted state investments in education but acknowledged that Michigan students are falling behind,聽聽for fourth-grade reading on a 2024 assessment.

鈥淭his is a serious problem,鈥 she said. 鈥淥ur kids deserve better.鈥

Here what to know about the governor big address.

Whitmer urges action on聽literacy聽

Whitmer used her speech to emphasize what she had already said will be聽聽during her final year in office: improving student reading scores and literacy in Michigan schools.

She called for earlier literacy interventions using 鈥減roven methods and extra help鈥 and touted her multi-year effort to expand free access to preschool, saying that children are more likely to have higher literacy rates if reading is taught at earlier ages.

Despite more money, more staffing and new laws passed by the state Legislature, Michigan K-12 schools have聽.

Students here ranked 44th in the nation for fourth-grade reading on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress. Third-grade reading scores reached聽聽last year too.

Those poor scores aren鈥檛 鈥渢he fault of any one person, party or event,鈥 Whitmer said, calling literacy a 鈥渘ational challenge鈥 that her successor will need to continue grappling with. Boys, she added, also rank lower than girls in reading in every grade.

鈥淥ur economy demands every child possess stronger reading, writing and critical thinking skills than ever before, and yet, we鈥檙e not keeping up with top states,鈥 Whitmer said. 鈥淏ut we can. We can close the gender gap and raise the bar for all kids. We can compete, but we must change to win.鈥

Whitmer proposed new聽聽in the $88 billion executive budget she released earlier this month, which calls for $100 million for a new high-impact tutoring program, $100 million for literacy curriculum and $50 million for teacher training.

Republicans have signalled a willingness to work with Whitmer on literacy but have also blamed her for the falling test scores.

鈥淚t about time,鈥 Senate Minority Leader Aric Nesbitt, R-Porter Township, said in an official response video, accusing Whitmer of 鈥済utting standards鈥 by聽聽requiring schools to hold back third graders who test more than a year behind in reading.

Speaking to reporters after the speech, Nesbitt said Whitmer 鈥渟truck the right note鈥 on literacy, but failed to acknowledge the administration past actions in pushing for change.

鈥淚鈥檓 willing to join with anybody who willing to get back to the basics of saying phonics-based science, of reading literacy coaches for our teachers, and then also making sure that there tutoring available for those that are behind in schools,鈥 he said.

State Superintendent Glenn Maleyko called the governor enthusiasm for literacy and education 鈥渇antastic.鈥

鈥淲e understand that we have some foundations here鈥ut what we want to do is expand on that,鈥 he said. 鈥淚f we really want to push the bar, we have to continue to provide those supports.鈥

A push for 鈥榤ore homes, quicker鈥櫬

In an effort to address housing shortages, Whitmer used her State of the State speech to call for a 鈥渘ew, state-level affordable housing tax credit鈥 that would pair with a federal version to incentivize the construction of housing 鈥渇or working-class families.鈥

鈥淢ichigan the only state in our region without this tool,鈥 she said, referencing聽聽that most other states have adopted. 鈥淎nd once we create one, it unlocks more federal dollars too. We need to get this done because too many workers are being priced out of homeownership.鈥

In pitching the tax credit earlier this year, advocates with the Michigan Housing Council said it could聽 but create as many as 2,600 additional residences per year in the state. Whitmer also urged the Legislature to 鈥渄emolish鈥 what she called 鈥渘onsensical construction requirements鈥 and streamline zoning, a possible reference to by a bipartisan coalition of House lawmakers that has sparked pushback by local governments.

Lead sponsors, Republican Rep. Joe Aragona of Clinton Township and Democratic Rep. Kristian Grant of Grand Rapids, each said they were appreciative the governor had publicly endorsed their plan and looked forward to continuing work on the legislation.

鈥淟et make it easier to build in-law suites and multifamily homes,鈥 Whitmer said. 鈥淟et modernize lot sizes, setback rules, and parking requirements. By improving zoning and building codes, we can build more homes quicker, at lower cost.鈥

Whitmer housing push drew praise from Business Leaders for Michigan President and CEO Jeff Donofrio. 鈥淪tates that clear the path move forward 鈥 those that don鈥檛, fall behind,鈥 he said in a statement.

Governor pitches medical debt safeguards

While calling on members of Congress to restore the Affordable Care Act subsidies lawmakers allowed to lapse last year, Whitmer said Michigan can and should do more to lower health care costs for residents.

She unveiled a suite of new proposals to help those facing medical bills:

Cap interest rates on medical debt, bar medical debt from showing up on a person credit report, ban liens or foreclosures on homes due to medical debt and require hospitals to set up financial assistance programs.

鈥淏eing sick or getting hurt shouldn鈥檛 also mean going broke,鈥 Whitmer said.

Michigan lawmakers have already been discussing ways to address medical debt. A聽聽advanced earlier this year by a state Senate committee would limit how and when health care facilities or medical debt providers can recoup costs from patients.

Whitmer also urged lawmakers to help 鈥渟tabilize Medicaid funding鈥 and protect benefits by creating聽. Hall and other legislative Republicans have already made clear they will not support the $800 million tax proposal.

A Trump thank you, an LGBTQ defense

Whitmer used her final State of the State address to reflect on her time in office and thank legislative leaders, other key lawmakers, family and the general public.

鈥淵ou probably didn鈥檛 have this one on your bingo card, but I want to thank President Trump for helping us鈥 bring the fighter mission to Selfridge, she said.

But the governor also criticized tariffs the president has implemented and appeared to rebuff his threat to block opening of the Gordie Howe International Bridge in Detroit: 鈥淔or the first time in over a century, a new bridge connecting Michigan to Canada 鈥 will open,鈥 she said.

She also spoke directly to gay and transgender residents in Michigan: 鈥淵ou belong, you matter, and no matter who comes after you, I鈥檒l stand in the way,鈥 Whitmer said. 鈥淚鈥檒l always fight for your freedom and safety, and I鈥檒l veto any legislation that diminishes your humanity. I got your back.鈥

Whitmer credited House Speaker Matt Hall, R-Richland Township, with working with her on achieving one of her signature goals, a $2 billion deal she called the 鈥渂iggest bipartisan roads deal in state history.鈥

Hall said he appreciated the callout and expressed optimism on working with her this year, noting that he thought several of her priorities could garner Republican support.

He told reporters he hopes he can make headway with Whitmer on his plan to eliminate state property taxes and lower utility rates, which he is proposing to fund with $4.7 billion in new聽.

鈥淚 thought a lot of the things she said were low-hanging fruit 鈥 they were things that were safe and achievable,鈥 Hall said. 鈥淚鈥檓 challenging the governor: Let be more bold than that. Let work together on the biggest tax reform in Michigan history.鈥

Some Dems question Trump comment

Most Democrats were quick to praise Whitmer final State of the State speech, with House Minority Leader Ranjeev Puri calling it a 鈥渉ome run.鈥

鈥淟ook, we all know the political environment 鈥 that we鈥檙e in right now, and the reality is that she had an historic tenure in her eight years,鈥 Puri, D-Canton, told Bridge Michigan. 鈥淪e did a good job recollecting just the progress she made in her eight years, while also talking about some of the)

Some Democrats including Reps. Dylan Wegela of Garden City and Carrie Rheingans of Ann Arb were upset Whitmer did little to criticize controversial actions by Trump and US Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials 鈥 particularly after recent reports of ICE 聽in Romulus for potential use as a detention center.

鈥淲e need to defund, abolish and prosecute ICE, not congratulate the president who commands them and plans to terrorize people right in my district,鈥 Wegela said in a statement.

Puri acknowledged that some of his members, or even other Democrats, may be upset about the lack of negative mention of the president or ICE enforcement, but noted that 鈥渢he reality is, these things are complicated.鈥

鈥淭here sometimes a willingness or a desire for us to wade into every political issue that out there, but I think the governor stayed on message about things that are under our purview in the state of Michigan,鈥 he said. 鈥淭hat doesn鈥檛 take away from the fact that this is still a priority item for our members.鈥

Sen. Jim Runestad, a White Lake Republican and chair of the Michigan Republican Party, blasted the speech in a statement shortly after Whitmer remarks, saying he did not have 鈥渆ven a glimmer of hope that she will fulfill the promises she made tonight.鈥

鈥淭he past seven years have been a complete and utter disaster under Gov. Whitmer leadership, and the only good thing that came from tonight speech is that it will be her last,鈥 he said.

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